Wednesday, September 9, 2009

Defying Expectations in Life and Dance

Brooklyn-based dance artist Miguel Gutierrez explores our nation’s unrealistic expectations through cultural icon James Dean
by Mary Staub
www.encoremag.com

Many of our nation’s most enticing artists refuse to be boxed in. They work hard to defy the roles society ascribes them, by which they are marked, categorized, classified, and tied down. James Dean—who died 54 years ago this September—is one artist who tried, but didn’t live long enough to succeed. The Brooklyn-based dance artist Miguel Gutierrez is one who has thus far succeeded. This September, the two artists come together in Gutierrez’s newest work, Last Meadow, September 15–19 at the Dance Theater Workshop.

Shortly after Dean’s death at age 24, he was widely cited as having told his friend and co-star Dennis Hopper that he had had enough of acting and wanted to direct. Hopper was oft-quoted recalling that Dean couldn’t stand “being treated like a puppet. We had pretty much seen the end of James Dean on the screen, even if he had lived. He couldn’t stand being interrupted every five seconds by some idiot behind the camera. He was too caught up in the role to be stopped abruptly and made to start again.”

Dean wanted to define who he was, and not be told. As it stands, though, any desires he had to cut loose were halted by the freak car accident that ended his life and he lives on in our nation’s cultural imagination as the rebellious youth he played in Rebel Without a Cause.

It is this iconic image that Gutierrez makes use of in Last Meadow. Inspired by Dean’s classic films and the emblem we have made of him, Gutierrez explores how we, as a nation, cast unrealistic expectations upon our own identity as a nation. Together with long-time collaborators Michelle Boulé and Tarek Halaby, Gutierrez takes us to an America in a state of collapse and confronts us with the perpetual state of waiting, where what you need never comes.

By no means new to exploring existential questions in the theatrical realm, Gutierrez’s work is often fraught with questions about who we are and why we are here. It is these questions, and also the exploration of how a dance performance might give insight into them, that drive Gutierrez’s work. The Powerful People—the name by which Gutierrez and his collaborators are known—explore these complexities with a sense of urgency that both captivates and disconcerts.

Part of what makes Gutierrez’s work so enticing is that each project pulsates with a fresh urgency and Gutierrez, who refers to himself as a dance and music artist, seems to rediscover his own identity each time anew.

For more information dancetheaterworkshop.org or miguelgutierrez.org.

An Exploration of Love

Juliette Binoche and Akram Khan launch BAM’s Next Wave Festival
by Mary Staub
www.encoremag.com

Juliette Binoche is one of France’s most celebrated actresses. She’s recognized world-wide and has worked with a disparate array of directors including Anthony Minghella, Louis Malle and Michael Haneke. Across the English Channel, Akram Khan, an award-winning British choreographer and dancer, has worked with his own disparate set of artists, including ballerina Sylvie Guillem and pop-singer Kylie Minogue.

Neither of them shies away from unconventional collaborations. But they both broach new waters in a full-evening dance work, In-I, in which they jointly explore the boundless territories of love. In it, Khan dives into emotion with singing and acting, while Binoche explores movement. The result, In-I, which premiered in London in 2008, kicks off the Brooklyn Academy of Music’s Next Wave Festival September 15–26.

In-I, in many ways, is about risks. Risks in life and risks in love. Both artists dared to delve into new creative territories and got to know their own expressivity anew. Khan, known for choreography that mixes contemporary dance and classical Indian khatak, had to put himself in Binoche’s body, untrained as a dancer, and explore a whole new movement vocabulary which would allow them to seamlessly communicate with one another onstage. Also, he had to take on more overtly emotional stances than he’s accustomed to, and work with words. Binoche, therewhile, had to dance.

In In-I they both bring to life a couple who confront the pains and pleasures—the risks—of love. A high, free-standing wall of shifting colors and moods, part of a set design by the Turner Prize-winning artist Anish Kapoor, seems to symbolize a constant divider between self and other.

“How do you dare to love, how do you find the courage to love?” Khan commented in a short video about the piece. And Binoche said: “When two people love each other, there’s a way of reaching yourself more than in any other circumstance because the other one pushes you in places you’ve never been before. The purpose of being in a couple is to meet yourself, to understand yourself.”

It seems appropriate, then, that these two artists should both have explored new expressive terrain for In-I. In this exploration they, too, were pushed to places they’d never been before. “We had to let go of a lot of things,” Binoche commented. “In fact, it created some conflict and some doors were slammed. But we gained a lot of trust.”

Their collaboration sounds not unlike any partnership of love, wherein exploration precedes conflict, precedes understanding, precedes trust.